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What is 310 stainless steel used for?

What is 310 stainless steel used for?

2025-09-01

In the demanding world of industrial manufacturing, where extreme heat and corrosive environments are the norm, material selection is paramount. Today, we spotlight the unsung hero of high-performance alloys: SS310 Stainless Steel, specifically its low-carbon variant 310S, a material engineered to excel where others fail.

Renowned for its exceptional resistance to high-temperature oxidation and superior corrosion resistance, SS310 (UNS S31008/S31009) is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel. Its robust performance under continuous exposure to temperatures up to 1150°C (2100°F) makes it an indispensable material across critical industries.

The Science Behind the Strength

The unparalleled properties of SS310 stem from its high alloy content. With a composition of 24-26% Chromium and 19-22% Nickel, it forms a stable, protective chromium oxide layer on its surface. This layer is highly resistant to scaling and spalling, even under repeated thermal cycling. The "S" in 310S denotes a low carbon content (≤0.08%), which prevents carbide precipitation during exposure to high temperatures, thereby eliminating the risk of intergranular corrosion and ensuring long-term structural integrity.

Key Applications Driving Industry Forward

SS310's unique combination of properties makes it the material of choice for a vast range of high-temperature applications:

Heat Processing: Essential for furnace components like radiant tubes, muffles, retorts, annealing covers, and conveyor systems.

Thermal Processing: Used in heat exchangers, boiler components, and burner parts in power generation and petrochemical plants.

Glass & Ceramic Manufacturing: Ideal for kiln fittings, hot glass handling equipment, and mold components due to its resistance to thermal shock.

Aerospace & Automotive: Found in turbine parts, combustion chamber liners, and exhaust system components.

Why SS310 Outperforms Common Alternatives

While grades like 304 and 316 offer good general corrosion resistance, SS310 stands in a league of its own for thermal stability. It operates effectively at temperatures hundreds of degrees higher than these common grades. Compared to its closest relative, 309S, SS310 offers a higher chromium and nickel content, translating to significantly better oxidation resistance and load-bearing capabilities at elevated temperatures.

Availability and Processing

SS310 is available in all standard forms, including sheet, plate, bar, pipe, and tubing. While it exhibits good weldability with matching ER310 filler metal, machinists note its tendency to work-harden rapidly, requiring appropriate tooling and techniques.

Looking Ahead

As industries push the boundaries of efficiency and operating temperatures, the demand for reliable, high-performance materials like SS310 stainless steel is set to grow. It remains a critical enabler of innovation in energy, manufacturing, and beyond.

About Sylaith special steel co .,ltd
Sylaith special steel co .,ltd  the company has been committed to providing customers with high-quality steel materials and has become the leading supplier of comprehensive material solutions in China.

Media Contact:
Ivy
Whatsapp:+8618036002589
Wechat:86-18036002589
Email :sales04@slssteel.com
Phone:86-18036002589
Welcome to visit our official website : http://www.alloyaluminiumsheet.com

แบนเนอร์
รายละเอียดบล็อก
Created with Pixso. บ้าน Created with Pixso. บล็อก Created with Pixso.

What is 310 stainless steel used for?

What is 310 stainless steel used for?

In the demanding world of industrial manufacturing, where extreme heat and corrosive environments are the norm, material selection is paramount. Today, we spotlight the unsung hero of high-performance alloys: SS310 Stainless Steel, specifically its low-carbon variant 310S, a material engineered to excel where others fail.

Renowned for its exceptional resistance to high-temperature oxidation and superior corrosion resistance, SS310 (UNS S31008/S31009) is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel. Its robust performance under continuous exposure to temperatures up to 1150°C (2100°F) makes it an indispensable material across critical industries.

The Science Behind the Strength

The unparalleled properties of SS310 stem from its high alloy content. With a composition of 24-26% Chromium and 19-22% Nickel, it forms a stable, protective chromium oxide layer on its surface. This layer is highly resistant to scaling and spalling, even under repeated thermal cycling. The "S" in 310S denotes a low carbon content (≤0.08%), which prevents carbide precipitation during exposure to high temperatures, thereby eliminating the risk of intergranular corrosion and ensuring long-term structural integrity.

Key Applications Driving Industry Forward

SS310's unique combination of properties makes it the material of choice for a vast range of high-temperature applications:

Heat Processing: Essential for furnace components like radiant tubes, muffles, retorts, annealing covers, and conveyor systems.

Thermal Processing: Used in heat exchangers, boiler components, and burner parts in power generation and petrochemical plants.

Glass & Ceramic Manufacturing: Ideal for kiln fittings, hot glass handling equipment, and mold components due to its resistance to thermal shock.

Aerospace & Automotive: Found in turbine parts, combustion chamber liners, and exhaust system components.

Why SS310 Outperforms Common Alternatives

While grades like 304 and 316 offer good general corrosion resistance, SS310 stands in a league of its own for thermal stability. It operates effectively at temperatures hundreds of degrees higher than these common grades. Compared to its closest relative, 309S, SS310 offers a higher chromium and nickel content, translating to significantly better oxidation resistance and load-bearing capabilities at elevated temperatures.

Availability and Processing

SS310 is available in all standard forms, including sheet, plate, bar, pipe, and tubing. While it exhibits good weldability with matching ER310 filler metal, machinists note its tendency to work-harden rapidly, requiring appropriate tooling and techniques.

Looking Ahead

As industries push the boundaries of efficiency and operating temperatures, the demand for reliable, high-performance materials like SS310 stainless steel is set to grow. It remains a critical enabler of innovation in energy, manufacturing, and beyond.

About Sylaith special steel co .,ltd
Sylaith special steel co .,ltd  the company has been committed to providing customers with high-quality steel materials and has become the leading supplier of comprehensive material solutions in China.

Media Contact:
Ivy
Whatsapp:+8618036002589
Wechat:86-18036002589
Email :sales04@slssteel.com
Phone:86-18036002589
Welcome to visit our official website : http://www.alloyaluminiumsheet.com